Chinese company Bytedance has chosen Oracle over Microsoft for a deal involving Tiktok, Bloomberg reported Monday, which will resemble a partnership involving Oracle purchasing a stake in the company rather than an outright sale of the app’s US operations.

Why it matters: Bytedance had no intension of selling Tiktokโ€™s key assetโ€”the algorithm behind the popular video-sharing app. A deal with Oracle, whose executives have a close relationship with the US President Donald Trump, was viewed as a way to increase the companyโ€™s odds of winning approval from the White House.

Details:ย While the talks are ongoing, a deal with Oracle could, for example, take the form of a corporate restructuring rather than an outright sale. In this case, the American software company would take a stake of a newly formed US business while housing Tiktokโ€™s data on its cloud servers, according toย Bloomberg.

  • The two parties valued Tiktokโ€™s US business at around $25 billion before Beijing announced new rules on limiting technology exports, said sources cited in the report.
  • Bytedance reportedly decided not to sell or transfer the algorithm powering Tiktokโ€™s content recommendation function in any sale or divestment deal,ย the South China Morning Postย reported Sunday.
  • Microsoft, the other suitor along with Walmart, confirmed in a statement Sunday that Bytedance had turned its offer down. โ€œBytedance let us know today they would not be selling Tiktokโ€™s US operations to Microsoftโ€ฆ We are confident our proposal would have been good for Tiktokโ€™s users, while protecting national security interests,โ€ the company said.

Context:ย In late August, officials in Beijing updated a Chinese technology export regulation to ban the export of limited technologies, potentially including those used by Tiktok. Bytedance soonย pledged to comply.

  • Companies must seek approval from the two ministries before exporting limited technologies, and the decision-making process can take up to 30 days, according to a set of technology export regulations the State Councilย issuedย (in Chinese) in 2001.
  • Trump ordered a ban barring US companies from doing business with Bytedance after Sept. 15, and is requiring that Bytedance sell or spin off Tiktokโ€™s US operations by Nov. 12.

Writing about semiconductors and telecommunications.