Search giant Baidu is no longer one of Chinaโ€™s five most valuable companies, as the company struggles to keep up with competitors that encroach further into its primary markets, Bloomberg reports.

Why it matters: Baidu has seen increasing competition from rivals Tencent and Bytedance, which are enticing advertisers and users with their short video and social media apps.

  • In May, Baidu reported its first quarterly loss since it listed in 2005.
  • The company was previously knocked out of the top three in market value by e-commerce giant JD and lifestyle services company Meituan.

Details: Internet giant NetEase overtook Baidu in market value after posting its earnings last week. Baiduโ€™s share price has fallen by 40% this year, while NetEase, Chinaโ€™s second-largest gaming company, gained 11%.

  • Baidu has lost $66 billion in capitalization since May 2018, Bloomberg reported.
  • The company is part of the BAT triumvirate, which also includes Alibaba and Tencent. However, Bytedance is quickly taking Baiduโ€™s place in the minds and on the phones of internet users in China.

Context: Baidu has commanded the internet search market in China since Googleโ€™s departure in 2010. However, the company is now facing competition from upstart Bytedance, which launched its own search engine this month.

  • Baidu has long been criticized for the quality of its search results.
  • The company has been accused of promoting results from its own platforms and hosting ads for questionable healthcare services.
  • Last month, the company apologized after an employee posted a fake message on its news aggregator in which they claimed to be the father of a girl who went missing and whose body was later found in mid-July.

Christopher Udemans is TechNode's former Shanghai-based data and graphics reporter. He covered Chinese artificial intelligence, mobility, cleantech, and cybersecurity.

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